Poland's imports of non-metallic minerals exhibited varied trends from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, the imports stood at 20.07 million metric tons. Analyzing the year-on-year variations, a significant uptick occurred in 2021 with a 23.13% increase. The past two years showed minimal increases of 2.11% (2022) and 2.02% (2023), reflecting stabilization. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years (2018-2023) was around 2.25%, indicating a stable, moderate growth trajectory.
Future trends highlight a forecasted steady increase in imports. From 2024 to 2028, the CAGR is projected at 1.55%, with an overall growth rate of 8%. Key factors to watch include shifts in construction demand, advancements in material technologies, and potential changes in trade policies affecting import volumes.