In 2023, Germany led European countries in lignite-based electricity production with a share of 40.66%, followed by the Czech Republic and Poland at 13.04% and 11.82%, respectively. There was a varied trend in year-on-year production changes, with notable decreases in countries like Germany and Poland, marked at -5.13% and -8.18%. Conversely, nations like Kosovo and Macedonia experienced increases, illustrated by 2.31% and 3.14% rises. Over five years, the compound annual growth rate reflects a shift away from lignite, as many nations prioritize greener energy sources.
Future trends suggest European nations will continue to reduce reliance on lignite, driven by sustainability goals and stricter environmental policies. Watch for investments in renewable energy sources and technological innovations aimed at enhancing energy efficiency, which could further decrease lignite’s share in electricity production.
- Germany maintains a significant lead in lignite-based production.
- Steep declines in lignite use seen in Poland, Hungary, and Greece.
- Incremental increases in smaller nations like Kosovo and Macedonia.
- Long-term trends show a European shift towards renewable energy.
- Expect policy changes to accelerate the lignite phase-out.
Top countries in Gross Electricity Production from Lignite Share by Country (Thousand Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 40.66 | 2023 | +3.43% | -5.13% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Czech Republic | 13.04 | 2023 | +3.66% | -1.21% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 11.82 | 2023 | -5.77% | -8.18% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Serbia | 9.38 | 2023 | -0.38% | +0.41% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Bulgaria | 6.77 | 2023 | +5.66% | +0.91% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Romania | 4.64 | 2023 | +4.66% | -3.89% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4.21 | 2023 | +0.06% | -1.63% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Kosovo | 2.31 | 2023 | +0.72% | +2.31% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Greece | 2.16 | 2023 | -22.36% | -19.32% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Slovenia | 1.54 | 2023 | +0.0036% | -0.13% | View data |
