In 2023, Germany led the European Net Operating Surplus in electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply with 30.86 billion Euros, marking a 3.98% increase. France and Italy also showed significant growth at 6.68% and 10.69% respectively. Spain and the Netherlands experienced declines, with -0.77% and -2.57%. Notably, Luxembourg faced a substantial decrease of 22.68%. Smaller economies, including Estonia, Latvia, and Slovakia, saw no change.
Future trends to watch include advancements in renewable energy adoption, regulatory shifts, and economic recovery impacts on energy demand. Ongoing geopolitical tensions and climate policies might further influence surplus levels in 2024 and beyond.
Top countries in Net Operating Surplus in Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 30,860 | 2023 | +2.76% | +3.98% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 10,890 | 2023 | +2.1% | +6.68% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 8,910 | 2023 | -2.47% | -0.77% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 6,450 | 2023 | +2.65% | +10.69% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Greece | 2,840 | 2023 | +1.13% | +1.88% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Portugal | 2,690 | 2023 | +2.22% | +1.84% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Finland | 1,680 | 2023 | +0.36% | +0.42% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 1,590 | 2023 | -1.91% | -2.57% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 1,290 | 2023 | -2.26% | +9.91% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Austria | 1,150 | 2023 | -1.71% | -2.29% | View data |
