The share of scientific publications involving international collaboration in Optometry in Poland showed significant fluctuation between 2013 and 2023, peaking at 83.9% in 2020 and standing at 54.57% in 2023. Recent years demonstrate steady growth, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1% in 2023 and an anticipated 4.8% rise in 2024. The 5-year CAGR from 2028 reveals an average annual hike of 3.4%, predicting an 18.17% total growth over this period.
Future trends to watch for include the potential impacts of global scientific collaboration initiatives and increasing investment in Polish optometry research infrastructure to sustain and enhance international joint research activities.