The United States leads in scientific R&D employment, with substantial numbers compared to other countries. France and South Korea follow, indicating a significant concentration of scientific efforts. The UK and Germany complete the top five, though with smaller figures. Noticeable growth is seen in countries like Hungary and Ireland, with notable year-on-year employment increases. Conversely, Poland and Finland saw decreases, highlighting volatility in R&D employment in these regions. The five-year CAGR indicates moderate growth overall, with some countries like Ireland experiencing rapid expansion, while others like Colombia and Estonia show declines.
Future trends to watch include potential shifts in global R&D employment dynamics due to technological advancements and policy changes. Countries may increase investments in scientific R&D and adapt to global disruptions, considering emerging fields such as AI and green technologies. This landscape could stimulate further employment growth, particularly in countries currently showing rapid increases, while those with declining employment rates might face challenges unless adjustments are made to foster innovation and capacity building.
Top countries in Number of Persons Employed in Scientific R&D by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Units (Persons) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 United States | 871 | 2023 | +1.16% | +1.82% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 478 | 2023 | +1.06% | +1.62% | View data |
| 3 | 3 South Korea | 289.9 | 2023 | +2.55% | +2.72% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Germany | 250 | 2023 | +2.04% | +2.04% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 137.04 | 2023 | +1.55% | +3.1% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Italy | 129.8 | 2023 | +0.85% | +0.95% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Spain | 72.1 | 2023 | +1.98% | +2.09% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Sweden | 59 | 2023 | +1.72% | +1.41% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Netherlands | 42 | 2023 | +2.44% | +1.49% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Hungary | 37.78 | 2023 | +3.57% | +3.87% | View data |
