The data reveals that Germany leads in European fossil energy refinery output, with a volume of 92.54 million tonnes, albeit experiencing a slight decline of 1.17% from the previous year. Italy follows, showing a slight increase in output. On the contrary, Spain and the United Kingdom witnessed minor declines. France displayed a notable decrease of 3.31%, influencing regional trends. Noteworthy growth is seen in Belgium and Bulgaria, while significant reductions are marked in Portugal and Finland. Over five years, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) varies significantly across countries, reflecting a mixed performance in energy refinery output.
Future trends to watch include the impact of stringent environmental regulations, the transition to greener energy sources, and technological advancements in refinery processes, which could alter output dynamics across Europe. Countries like Belgium and Bulgaria may continue to see growth, while those facing declines might need strategic adjustments to maintain output levels.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Refinery Output by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 92,540 | 2023 | -1.01% | -1.17% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 74,090 | 2023 | +3.12% | +0.23% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 68,000 | 2023 | +3.84% | -0.22% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Netherlands | 64,250 | 2023 | +2.89% | +0.56% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 55,240 | 2023 | -2.1% | -1.77% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 47,980 | 2023 | +1.31% | -3.31% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Belgium | 36,530 | 2023 | +5.96% | +1.22% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Greece | 31,570 | 2023 | +1.5% | -0.93% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Poland | 28,480 | 2023 | +1.53% | -0.11% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Sweden | 21,030 | 2023 | +0.19% | -1.1% | View data |
