In 2023, Germany, Ukraine, and Poland led in European gross heat production from fossil energy with shares of 17.86, 17.25, and 13.89 gigawatthours, respectively. Notable year-on-year variations included Denmark and Romania experiencing significant reductions of 8.03% and 17.61%. Iceland saw a marked increase of 11.38%, while Portugal and Greece also had slight rises of 1.7% and 2.25%. Meanwhile, Estonia, Latvia, and Kosovo reported significant decreases of over 10%. These variations reflect regional shifts in energy policies and consumption patterns.
Future trends to watch include the potential for increased investment in renewable energy sources across Europe, as countries strive to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and meet sustainability targets. The transition to green energy could drive further reductions in fossil-based heat production, especially in nations that have already shown significant decreases. Increased geopolitical stability or instability may also influence energy production strategies and consumption patterns across the continent.
Top countries in Gross Heat Production from Fossil Energy Share by Country (Gigawatthours)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 17.86 | 2023 | -1.28% | -3.15% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Ukraine | 17.25 | 2023 | -2.89% | -1.91% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 13.89 | 2023 | -1.3% | -1.78% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 10.2 | 2023 | +0.0083% | -0.23% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 5.12 | 2023 | -1.74% | -2.39% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 4.78 | 2023 | +0.15% | +0.45% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Finland | 4.51 | 2023 | +1% | -2.9% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 3.72 | 2023 | -4.97% | -4.67% | View data |
| 9 | 9 United Kingdom | 3.4 | 2023 | +0.57% | +0.28% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Austria | 2.26 | 2023 | -0.46% | -0.66% | View data |