In 2023, European private non-profit R&D expenditure in the social sciences, humanities, and arts saw varied trends across countries. Italy led with €95.15 million, reflecting steady growth. Finland followed with €22.65 million amidst modest growth. Portugal's €7.32 million indicated significant improvement, while Estonia's €2.97 million showed slight decline. Spain spent €2.93 million, marking robust growth; and Slovenia and Slovakia maintained lower expenditures.
Looking ahead, the focus will be on sustaining growth amid economic pressures. Digital transformation and cross-border collaborations could bolster spending in social sciences, humanities, and arts R&D, promoting cultural and societal advancements in Europe.
Top countries in Private Non-Profit Expenditure on R&D in Social Sciences, Humanities, and the Arts by Country
| # | 7 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 95.15 | 2023 | +7.98% | +5.17% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Finland | 22.65 | 2023 | +1.59% | +3.46% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Portugal | 7.32 | 2023 | +1.04% | +19.11% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Estonia | 2.97 | 2023 | +3.59% | -3.06% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 2.93 | 2023 | +7.77% | +7.91% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Slovenia | 1.41 | 2021 | +14.79% | +197.79% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Slovakia | 0.23 | 2023 | +3.11% | +2.01% | View data |
