The United Kingdom leads the global internal R&D personnel in weapon manufacture, with 2.53 thousand full-time equivalents, despite a notable decline of 5.22% in 2023. South Korea closely follows, showing an impressive 8.51% growth, reaching a value of 2.25 thousand. Following are Germany and Taiwan, which saw increases of 5.02% and 3.97%, respectively. In contrast, Japan, with the lowest personnel by volume, exhibited a significant year-on-year surge of 20.32%. This ranged performance across countries indicates varied strategic focus and investment in this sector.
Future trends to watch include:
- South Korea potentially overtaking the United Kingdom if current growth trends persist.
- The impact of political and economic shifts on defense R&D investment, especially in Europe.
- Japan's rapid growth may signify a strategic pivot towards expanded military capabilities and innovation.
Top countries in Total Internal R&D Personnel in Manufacture of Weapons and Ammunition by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Units (Full-Time Equivalent) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 United Kingdom | 2,530 | 2023 | -2.83% | -5.22% | View data |
| 2 | 2 South Korea | 2,250 | 2023 | +3.65% | +8.51% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Germany | 1,100 | 2023 | -0.63% | +5.02% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Taiwan | 748.74 | 2023 | +1.94% | +3.97% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 702.5 | 2023 | +1.81% | +1.16% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Poland | 496 | 2023 | +2.06% | +4.4% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Czech Republic | 201.32 | 2023 | +2.58% | +5.92% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Spain | 135.34 | 2023 | +3.34% | +1.44% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Romania | 88 | 2023 | 0% | +0.7% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Japan | 29 | 2023 | +3.57% | +20.32% | View data |