In 2023, Mexico's fresh surface water abstractions for public water supply stood at 5.95 billion cubic meters, reflecting a 1.55% increase from the previous year. The year-on-year variations have exhibited fluctuations over the past decade, with notable spikes in 2015 and 2018 at 8.45% and 8.02%, respectively. The last two years saw a moderate growth rate of 1.75% in 2022 and 1.55% in 2023. The 5-year CAGR up to 2023 was 2.21%, suggesting steady yet modest growth.

Forecasts indicate continued upward trends with abstractions expected to rise to 6.39 billion cubic meters by 2028. The forecasted 5-year CAGR from 2023 to 2028 is projected at 1.13%, which aligns with the observed trends over the past years, suggesting stable and consistent growth in water abstractions for public supply.

Future trends to watch for include:

The impact of climate change on freshwater availability.
Potential policy changes aimed at water conservation and efficient allocation.
Technological advancements in water management and supply systems.
Population growth and urbanization, intensifying demand for public water supply.