The country was number 2 in 2023, Italy overtook €25.31 Million. Finland, the Czech Republic and Poland respectively were numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Finland rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Optical Instruments and Photographic Equipment Manufacturing?
| # | 7 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 117.1 | 2023 | +4.29% | +3.5% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Finland | 25.31 | 2023 | +9.46% | +22.43% | |
| 3 | 3 Czech Republic | 12.01 | 2023 | +18.17% | +7.11% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Poland | 9.68 | 2021 | +18.22% | View data | |
| 5 | 5 Portugal | 3.1 | 2023 | +6.82% | +34.61% | View data |