In 2023, the wages and salaries for clay building materials varied significantly across European countries. Italy led with €847.0 million, followed by Germany (€725.3 million) and Spain (€620.0 million). Noticeable year-on-year increases were seen in Slovakia (8.09%), Belgium (4.49%), and Bulgaria (3.98%). Conversely, Sweden (-6.51%), Lithuania (-4.71%), and the Czech Republic (-3.07%) experienced declines.
Future trends to watch include potential continued growth in Eastern European countries due to favorable economic conditions and lower labor costs. Additionally, Western European countries may experience stabilization or modest growth as they adapt to economic uncertainties and shifts in construction demand. Monitoring policy changes, technological advances in construction, and broader economic indicators will be essential for anticipating future wage and salary trends in the sector.
Top countries in Clay Building Materials Wages and Salaries by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 847 | 2023 | -0.43% | -1.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 725.3 | 2023 | +1.77% | +1.49% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 620 | 2023 | +1.17% | +1.53% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 400.3 | 2023 | +11.82% | +1.68% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 236.1 | 2023 | -0.55% | -0.4% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Poland | 181.5 | 2023 | +1.57% | +2.44% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 124.6 | 2023 | +1.38% | +1.65% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 106.5 | 2023 | +2.21% | +4.49% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Austria | 82 | 2023 | +3.02% | +0.93% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Portugal | 79.9 | 2023 | -0.25% | -0.76% | View data |
