The country was number 4 in 2022, the United Kingdom overtook 12.34 Million Hours. Germany, the United Kingdom and Spain respectively were numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Spain rank in Self-Employed People in Scientific Research and Development Sector?
| # | 18 Countries | Million Hours | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 33.24 | 2023 | -3.03% | +1.94% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 19.4 | 2023 | -3.42% | +12.4% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 11.04 | 2023 | +4.81% | -0.27% | |
| 4 | 4 Germany | 10 | 2023 | -9.09% | -6.51% | View data |
| 5 | 5 France | 6.23 | 2023 | +5.76% | +6.57% | View data |
