In 2023, Germany led European natural gas imports, holding a significant share, followed by Italy and France. Year-over-year trends showed noteworthy increases in countries like Denmark, benefiting from a 45.02% growth, and Norway, which surged by 98.84%. Ireland, Macedonia, and Romania also experienced substantial growth. Conversely, Ukraine saw a significant decline of 27.17% due to geopolitical tensions. Over a five-year period, growth was more measured across most countries.
Looking ahead, factors such as geopolitical dynamics, shifts towards renewable energy, and regional demand fluctuations will influence Europe's gas import composition. Monitoring technological advancements in energy efficiency and evolving supplier relationships is crucial for future analysis.
Top countries in Natural Gas Imports Share by Country (Gigawatthours)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 20.72 | 2023 | +2.61% | +3.08% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 15.55 | 2023 | +1.58% | +2.07% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 12.31 | 2023 | +4.57% | +3.13% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 10.96 | 2023 | +1.67% | +1.64% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 8.6 | 2023 | +5.19% | +2.36% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 6.29 | 2023 | +1.67% | +2.15% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Belgium | 4.69 | 2023 | +2.19% | +2.64% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Poland | 4.09 | 2023 | +2.66% | +4.19% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 2.38 | 2023 | +9.63% | +7.89% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 1.97 | 2023 | +7.98% | +3.41% | View data |
