The country came in number 2 in 2023, Germany overtook €346.39 Million. Italy, Spain and Austria respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Government Expenditure on R&D in Political and Social Systems, Structures and Processes?
| # | 11 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 557.4 | 2021 | +7.52% | +5.24% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 346.39 | 2023 | +3.94% | +7.99% | |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 97.61 | 2023 | +2.59% | +1.41% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Austria | 57.7 | 2023 | +1.86% | +2.63% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Greece | 16.91 | 2023 | +4.8% | +7.72% | View data |
