In 2023, Germany led in transformation output of solid fossil fuels at 27.5 thousand tonnes of oil equivalent, marginally declining by 1.22% year-on-year. Poland followed with a reduction of 0.3%. Ukraine recorded a significant downturn of 7.4%. France, the Czech Republic, and Netherlands saw reductions of over 1%. Meanwhile, Estonia showed an impressive 9.53% increase. The UK had the steepest decline at 19.02%. The last five years indicate a consistent decline across most European countries in solid fossil fuel output.
Future trends to watch include continued shifts towards sustainable energy sources, further reducing transformation output from solid fossil fuels. Countries will likely enhance renewable energy investments, pushing fossil fuel outputs lower. Progress in technological innovations and stricter environmental policies may accelerate this transition.
Top countries in Transformation Output of Solid Fossil Fuels Share by Country (Thousand Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 27.5 | 2023 | +1.95% | -1.22% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Poland | 19.71 | 2023 | +2.51% | -0.3% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Ukraine | 14.42 | 2023 | -8.14% | -7.4% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 6.11 | 2023 | +1.26% | -2.13% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 5.54 | 2023 | -1.27% | -1.33% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 3.96 | 2023 | -0.93% | -1.41% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Italy | 3.25 | 2023 | +0.14% | -3.2% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Slovakia | 2.96 | 2023 | +2.23% | -2.47% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Austria | 2.8 | 2023 | -0.27% | +0.42% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Belgium | 2.55 | 2023 | -2.68% | -0.62% | View data |
