In 2023, direct transfer on coal for all beneficiaries or sectors in Germany stood at 2.03 billion USD. The forecast from 2024 to 2028 shows a steady decline, beginning at 1.98 billion USD in 2024, decreasing year-on-year to 1.77 billion USD by 2028. The year-on-year variations include a decrease of 3.05% in 2025, 2.60% in 2026, 2.67% in 2027, and 2.75% in 2028. Over the five-year period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) highlights an average annual decline of approximately 2.66%.
Future trends to watch:
- Increased regulatory pressure for cleaner energy alternatives might accelerate the decline in coal-related transfers.
- Potential technological advancements and economic shifts influencing energy production and consumption.
- Policy changes at EU and national levels that could impact energy funding allocations.
