The country was number 9 in 2023, the Czech Republic overtook 17.49 Percent of R&D Expenditure. Bulgaria, Estonia and Slovakia respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Poland rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Computer Programming and Consultancy?
| # | 31 Countries | Percent of R&D Expenditure | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Malta | 51.54 | 2023 | +6.93% | +3.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Bulgaria | 40.54 | 2023 | +2.61% | +5.72% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Estonia | 31.7 | 2023 | +1.15% | -0.33% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Slovakia | 23.91 | 2023 | +6.08% | +13% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Iceland | 22.68 | 2023 | +2.35% | +0.062% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Ireland | 20.82 | 2023 | +0.68% | +1.67% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Czech Republic | 20.02 | 2023 | +3.04% | +4.72% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Poland | 17.49 | 2023 | +1.92% | +5.25% | |
| 10 | 10 Lithuania | 16.18 | 2023 | +4.66% | +8.54% | View data |
| 11 | 11 Portugal | 14.9 | 2023 | +2.83% | +3.17% | View data |
