In 2023, the final consumption of solid fossil fuels in Italy's industry stood at 426.56 thousand tonnes of oil equivalent. From 2024, this figure is projected to decline steadily, with a year-on-year decrease from 389.47 in 2024 to 245.39 by 2028. This represents an average compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -10.62% over this five-year period, indicating a strong downward trend.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential shifts toward renewable energy sources as a result of environmental policies and regulations.
Technological advancements aimed at reducing carbon footprint in industrial processes.
Economic factors affecting the industrial demand for fossil fuels.