In 2023, the total shi drum production in capture fisheries for human consumption in Italy was estimated at 128 metric tons. Forecasts from 2024 to 2028 indicate a steady increase in production, with a year-on-year growth ranging from approximately 6.3% in 2024 to 2.8% in 2028. Over the five-year period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is anticipated to be around 4.4%. This suggests a positive trend in production, driven by rising demand and potentially improved fishing practices.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential impacts of climate change on fish populations and migration patterns.
Changes in regulations affecting fishing quotas and sustainability practices.
Technological advancements in fishing techniques and aquaculture.
Shifts in consumer preferences towards sustainable and locally-sourced seafood options.