The country was number 3 in 2023, Portugal came ahead €76.47 Million. Portugal, Belgium and Spain respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Belgium rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Publishing?
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 132.12 | 2023 | +6.81% | +0.23% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Portugal | 82.75 | 2023 | +1.59% | +1.63% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Belgium | 76.47 | 2023 | +11.79% | +2.97% | |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 63.27 | 2021 | View data | ||
| 5 | 5 Finland | 36.11 | 2023 | +14.83% | -0.21% | View data |
