The country was number 3 in 2023, Spain came ahead €1,730 Million. Spain, Italy and Finland respectively were numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Business Enterprise R&D Expenditure in Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities?
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 6,400 | 2023 | +3.44% | +2.81% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Spain | 2,730 | 2023 | +1.1% | +1.96% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 1,730 | 2023 | +5.87% | +2.11% | |
| 4 | 4 Finland | 645.06 | 2023 | +3.06% | +4.8% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Portugal | 539.59 | 2023 | +13.13% | +17.56% | View data |
