In 2023, the gross inland consumption of non-renewable municipal waste in the UK was recorded at 1.48 Million Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent. For the forecasted period from 2024 to 2028, the consumption is projected to increase steadily, reaching 1.78 Million Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent by 2028. This indicates a consistent year-on-year growth, with the consumption increasing at an average rate of approximately 3% per annum over the five years.

Key future trends to watch for include:

The impact of evolving waste management policies aimed at reducing reliance on non-renewable sources.
Technological advancements in waste conversion and sustainable energy sources.
Changes in public behavior towards waste management and recycling.
Potential regulatory measures driven by environmental and climate change agendas.