In 2023, Poland, Germany, and Ukraine remained the top three European countries in terms of solid fossil fuel availability for final consumption, collectively holding a significant share of the region’s supply. Notably, Poland experienced a 4.67% decrease, while Germany witnessed a minor decline of 0.6% year-on-year. Contrastingly, Norway and Romania saw increases of 2.45% and 1.09%, respectively. The United Kingdom, Serbia, and Italy exhibited the most substantial declines, with reductions of 7.49%, 10.3%, and 19.03%. Meanwhile, smaller markets like Kosovo and Croatia showed positive annual growth rates of 32.1% and 9.61%.
Looking ahead, further decreases in solid fossil fuel consumption are anticipated across Europe as nations continue transitioning towards renewable energy. Germany and Poland's reliance on coal will be closely monitored, with Germany likely continuing its efforts to phase out coal entirely. Emerging regulatory policies and investments in sustainable energy alternatives will play pivotal roles in shaping the region's future energy landscape.
Top countries in Availability for Final Consumption of Solid Fossil Fuels by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Gigawatthours | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Poland | 102,000 | 2023 | -2.08% | -4.67% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 67,990 | 2023 | +9.27% | -0.6% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Ukraine | 44,520 | 2023 | -0.56% | -1.73% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Czech Republic | 17,390 | 2023 | -4.85% | -3.76% | View data |
| 5 | 5 France | 16,500 | 2023 | +5.73% | -6.09% | View data |
| 6 | 6 United Kingdom | 13,410 | 2023 | -8.86% | -7.49% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Norway | 7,250 | 2023 | +1.45% | +2.45% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 6,900 | 2023 | -6.13% | -4.9% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Romania | 6,790 | 2023 | +2.06% | +1.09% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Sweden | 5,690 | 2023 | +10.23% | -4.34% | View data |