The re-import of coated electrodes of base metal for electric arc-welding to Italy has significantly decreased over the past five years, with volumes dropping from 916 kg in 2018 to 158 kg in 2022. The year-on-year variation highlights a continual downtrend, with an average decrease of approximately 30% each year over the last two years, and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) reflecting a steady decline over this period. As of 2023, the import volume stood notably lower than in previous years.

Future trends to watch for include:

Changes in domestic production capacity could further influence re-import levels.
Potential shifts in global trade policies may impact import tariffs and costs.
Technological advancements in welding technology could alter raw material requirements.
Sustainability trends potentially encouraging the reduction of imports through local sourcing.