Global Energy & Environment Trends in 2024
Energy & Environment is part of Heavy Industry and includes a number of sub-sectors such as Energy. You may also be interested in Manufacturing, Electronics and Chemical.
Global energy supply is projected to decline to approximately 1,620 million tonnes of oil equivalent by 2028 from around 1,680 million tonnes in 2023, experiencing a slight annual decrease of 0.2%. Since 2019, the global supply has seen a year-on-year decline of 0.3%. Notably, Germany emerged as the leading country in energy supply in 2023 with an output of about 278 million tonnes of oil equivalent. Following Germany, France, Saudi Arabia, and the United Kingdom occupied the second, third, and fourth positions, respectively. Mongolia, on the other hand, witnessed a 4.6% year-on-year increase, whereas the United Kingdom experienced a 3% annual decrease in supply since 2019. On the consumption front, global energy demand is expected to rise, reaching nearly 644 exajoules by 2028 from about 611 exajoules in 2023, marking an annual growth rate of 0.8%. Since 1970, global energy demand has consistently increased by 1% annually. In 2023, China topped the list in energy consumption with approximately 161 exajoules. The United States, India, and Russia followed, ranking second, third, and fourth, respectively. Turkmenistan reported a significant 5.1% year-on-year increase in consumption, while Ukraine saw a substantial decline of 8.4% annually since 1970.
Top 10 countries
In 2024 major markets in the Energy & Environment Industry were:
World Energy & Environment Market Data and Forecasts
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More in Energy & Environment MarketGlobal Energy & Environment Statistics
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions 223 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Chemicals Import 197 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Chemicals Export 193 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Vehicle Import 198 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Electricity Demand 103 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Vehicle Export 193 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Final Consumption Expenditures 222 countries (Europe, Southern Europe, Eastern Europe...)
- Coke Export 136 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Food Import 203 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)
- Computer Import 196 countries (Asia, Europe, Southeast Asia...)