Analysis of the historical and forecast data indicates a fluctuating trend in nuclear electricity generation in the UK over the past decade. From a peak of 65.15 Thousand GWh in 2016, the generation values experienced a series of decreases and minimal recoveries, settling at 49.58 Thousand GWh in 2023. Year-on-year variations highlight significant declines around 2019 and 2020, and despite minor recoveries in 2022, the overall trend remains downward. Notably, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) averaged a decline of 3.45% over the past five years.
Looking ahead, forecasts up to 2028 suggest a consistent reduction in nuclear power generation, with a forecasted CAGR of -1.78% and an overall anticipated decline of 8.59%. Key factors influencing this trend may include aging nuclear infrastructure, policy shifts towards renewable energy, and potential delays in new nuclear projects.
Future trends to watch for:
- New government policies and investments in nuclear energy infrastructure.
- Technological advancements in nuclear power and potential introduction of small modular reactors (SMRs).
- Impacts of increased renewable energy adoption and grid integration efficiency.
- Public and political sentiments towards nuclear energy safety and environmental impact.