The forecast for total R&D personnel in Italy's higher education sector shows a steady upward trend from 2024 through 2028, with values increasing from 87.35 thousand FTE in 2024 to 90.86 thousand FTE by 2028. In comparison to the baseline, this represents a consistent but moderate year-on-year growth hovering slightly above 1% per annum. This steady growth underscores a sustained commitment to bolstering research and development capabilities within the sector.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential policy changes or funding increases impacting R&D investments.
Technological advancements that may drive a need for new skill sets among R&D personnel.
The effects of international collaboration and mobility on Italy's higher education research landscape.