The forecasted import of crushed or ground pepper of the Genus Piper to Italy shows a steady increase from 2024 to 2028, rising from 873.82 to 948.99 thousand kilograms. Assuming a linear trend from actual data in 2023, the projected annual increase is approximately 20,000 kilograms per year. This reflects a consistent growth, indicating a robust demand for pepper imports. The annual growth rate averages around 2.1% across this period.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential supply constraints from exporting countries affecting availability and prices.
Changes in consumer preferences towards organic or sustainably sourced spices.
Economic factors impacting import costs, such as exchange rates and tariffs.