In 2023, Germany led Europe in the transformation output share of solid fossil fuels, at 27.62 terajoules. Poland and Ukraine followed with 19.79 and 14.48 terajoules, respectively. The year-on-year variation shows a general decline, with notable reductions in the UK (-19.02%), Spain (-10.29%), and Ukraine (-7.4%). Estonia, however, demonstrated a unique positive growth of 8.78%. The last five-year CAGR highlights a consistent trend of decreasing reliance on solid fossil fuels across Europe.
Looking forward, the European Union's decarbonization targets and increasing investments in renewable energy sources are expected to further reshape the energy landscape, reducing the continent's dependency on solid fossil fuels. Watch for fluctuations in production and policy-induced changes, which could accelerate the transition towards cleaner energy resources.
Top countries in Transformation Output of Solid Fossil Fuels Share by Country (Terajoules)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 27.62 | 2023 | +1.95% | -1.22% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Poland | 19.79 | 2023 | +2.51% | -0.3% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Ukraine | 14.48 | 2023 | -8.14% | -7.4% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 6.11 | 2023 | +1.02% | -2.21% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 5.57 | 2023 | -1.4% | -1.32% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 3.93 | 2023 | -1.67% | -1.72% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Italy | 3.27 | 2023 | +0.14% | -3.2% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Slovakia | 2.87 | 2023 | +1.53% | -3.14% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Austria | 2.77 | 2023 | -0.54% | +0.098% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Belgium | 2.39 | 2023 | -6.84% | -1.96% | View data |
