The import of primary cells and primary batteries to Germany has shown significant growth from 2013 to 2023, with the value standing at 2.8169 billion items in 2023. The year-on-year variation has fluctuated, demonstrating periods of both expansion and contraction. Notable increases were seen in 2016 with a 33.98% rise and in 2015 with a 20.92% rise. However, there were also declines, such as in 2017 (-6.7%) and 2020 (-1.61%). The average annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last 5 years has been a modest 3.47%.
Looking ahead, the forecast into 2028 predicts continued growth at an average rate of 2.25% annually, culminating in a total growth of 11.77% over the period. The import value is expected to reach approximately 3.2505 billion items by 2028, indicating steady demand.
Future trends to watch for include advancements in battery technology, shifts in global supply chains, and increasing demand driven by rising adoption of electronic devices and renewable energy storage solutions, which may influence both value and volume of imports.