Norway remains the dominant exporter of natural gas in Europe, holding the largest share at 68.77%. However, recent data from 2023 shows a slight decline of 0.46% in its exports. The Netherlands, with a 12.18% share, also faced a reduction of 0.31%. On the other hand, France saw a notable increase of 20.19%, although its share is relatively modest at 5.61%. The United Kingdom's share dipped by 1.33% to 4.17%, and Belgium witnessed a significant rise of 26.69%, now contributing 2.6%. Noteworthy growth was also observed in smaller exporters like Romania, which surged by 128.61%, albeit representing only 1.08% of the total exports. Similarly, Italy increased by 27.11%, now at 0.74%, and Sweden recorded a significant boost of 38.11%, though it remains a minor player at 0.05%.
Future trends to watch include potential shifts in the European energy market due to geopolitical factors, renewable energy adoption, and evolving EU energy policies. Additionally, ongoing investment in infrastructure and technology could influence natural gas production and distribution across the continent. Close attention should be paid to emerging markets and smaller countries whose rapid growth rates might shift the current landscape.
Top countries in Exports of Natural Gas Share by Country (Gigawatthours)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Norway | 68.77 | 2023 | +1.64% | -0.46% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 12.18 | 2023 | +6.98% | -0.31% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 5.61 | 2023 | +2.61% | +20.19% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 4.17 | 2023 | -3.48% | -1.33% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Belgium | 2.6 | 2023 | +4.75% | +26.69% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 1.82 | 2023 | +0.0086% | -1.49% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Romania | 1.08 | 2023 | +43.92% | +128.61% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Denmark | 1.01 | 2023 | -2.4% | +1.12% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Poland | 0.96 | 2023 | +21.48% | +19.69% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Slovakia | 0.75 | 2023 | +2.17% | View data |
