The prevalence of undernourishment in India was reported at 16.6% of the population in 2023. Forecasts from 2024 to 2028 show a gradual decline from 16.4% to 16.2%. Over a two-year period (2024-2026), there is a slight decrease of approximately 0.1% each year. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the five-year forecast period (2024-2028) suggests a modest declining trend.

Future trends to watch for include:

Government policies targeting food security enhancement and nutritional improvements.
The impact of climate change on agricultural outputs affecting food availability.
Economic growth driving better access to food resources and improved dietary patterns.