In 2023, Germany led fossil energy electricity production in Europe, followed by Italy and Poland, while countries like Lithuania and Iceland had minimal outputs. Notable declines in production occurred in Finland, Denmark, and Ukraine, whereas Lithuania and Montenegro showcased significant increases. Some countries like Spain and Austria showed slight upward trends in production. Over the last five years, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) indicates overall declines in the European region for fossil fuel-based electricity production.
Looking ahead, Europe's energy landscape is expected to shift towards sustainable sources, driven by climate policies and technological advancements. Countries may continue reducing dependence on fossil fuels, promoting renewable energy investments, and increasing cross-border electricity trade within the region.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Gross Electricity Production by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 942,940 | 2023 | -2.79% | -4.78% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 596,820 | 2023 | -1.16% | -0.84% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 519,350 | 2023 | +0.51% | -0.49% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 425,030 | 2023 | +7.32% | +1.02% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 403,920 | 2023 | -6.68% | -6.23% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 269,080 | 2023 | -1.47% | -3.87% | View data |
| 7 | 7 France | 191,090 | 2023 | +1.83% | +1.52% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Czech Republic | 165,660 | 2023 | +3.09% | -0.64% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Ukraine | 160,850 | 2023 | -6.76% | -5.98% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Greece | 110,160 | 2023 | -3% | -3.78% | View data |
