The country was number 8 in 2023, Slovakia came ahead €0.1 Million.
How does Luxembourg rank in Non-Market Output in Research and Development in All Activities by the Public Sector?
| # | 8 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 France | 1,410 | 2023 | +1.83% | +3.16% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 1,240 | 2023 | +1.81% | +1.17% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 732 | 2023 | -0.27% | -0.48% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Netherlands | 86.3 | 2023 | +2.74% | +0.9% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Portugal | 46.6 | 2023 | +0.65% | +0.57% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Latvia | 1.2 | 2023 | +9.09% | +5.92% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Slovakia | 1.1 | 2023 | -15.38% | -15.14% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Luxembourg | 0.1 | 2023 | 0% | 0% |
