In 2023, Egypt's GDP composition by sector was primarily dominated by the Services sector, contributing 30.8%, followed by Mining, Manufacturing, and Utilities at 27.45%. Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants, and hotels accounted for 15.83%, while Agriculture, hunting, forestry, and fishing held an 11.93% share. The Transport, storage, and communication sector contributed 8.54%, and Construction followed at 5.44%. Over the past two years, there have been observable trends with minor fluctuations, but the services sector consistently remains the largest contributor.
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) indicates modest growth across most sectors, with the Services and Construction sectors showing relatively stronger resilience. Looking ahead, key trends to monitor include:
- Potential technological advancements impacting the Services sector.
- Energy market changes affecting Mining and Manufacturing.
- An ongoing shift towards digitalization of trade and communication sectors.
- Government policies targeting agricultural modernization and sustainable practices.
Top countries in GDP Composition by Sector
| # | 6 Countries | Percent | Last Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Services | 30.8 | 2016 | |
| 2 | 2 Mining, Manufacturing, Utilities | 27.45 | 2016 | |
| 3 | 3 Wholesale, retail trade, restaurants and hotels | 15.83 | 2016 | |
| 4 | 4 Agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing | 11.93 | 2016 | |
| 5 | 5 Transport, storage and communication | 8.54 | 2016 | |
| 6 | 6 Construction | 5.44 | 2016 |
