In 2023, Ukraine and Germany topped the European commercial and public services' final consumption of heat, while Luxembourg and Malta showed significant year-on-year growth, largely driven by policy support and investment in modern heating technologies. Conversely, countries like Italy and the United Kingdom experienced declines, indicating potential structural and policy challenges. Notably, Luxembourg's consumption surged by 18.46%, the largest increase among all, while Malta posted an impressive 42.62% increase, albeit from a much smaller base.
Future trends to watch include the potential impact of EU's energy transition policies, investment in renewable heating sources, and the evolving geopolitical landscape affecting energy supply and prices. Monitoring these factors will be essential for anticipating changes in consumption patterns.
Top countries in Commercial and Public Services Final Consumption of Heat Share by Country (Thousand Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Ukraine | 13.15 | 2023 | +2.47% | +1.89% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 11.37 | 2023 | +6.16% | +1.16% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Sweden | 10.29 | 2023 | +3.59% | -0.021% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Finland | 9.38 | 2023 | +2.11% | +1.58% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 8.35 | 2023 | +0.59% | +0.86% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 7.68 | 2023 | +2.78% | +3.71% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Denmark | 6.24 | 2023 | +0.31% | +0.2% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Austria | 5.58 | 2023 | +0.91% | +1.08% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Czech Republic | 3.83 | 2023 | -0.12% | -0.65% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Norway | 2.83 | 2023 | +6.58% | +1.63% | View data |
