In 2023, Italy's higher education expenditure on R&D was approximately 10.06 billion USD PPP. Forecasts show a steady growth, reaching 11.1 billion USD PPP by 2028, with a consistent year-on-year increase of about 2% from 2024 to 2028. This upward trend underscores the gradual yet firm emphasis on R&D investments within Italian higher education, reflecting a commitment to innovation and academic advancement.
Future trends to watch for include:
- Impact of government policies on R&D funding and university collaborations.
- Potential economic shifts affecting public and private R&D investments.
- Role of technology advancements in shaping new research priorities.
- International collaborations impacting global R&D positioning.