The forecast for gas oil and diesel oil consumption (excluding biofuel) in Italy's rail transport shows a steady decline from 2024 to 2028. In 2023, the actual consumption was not specified. From 2024’s forecast, consumption starts at 306.88 GWh, decreasing annually, with significant percentage drops year-on-year: 2025 sees a 14.68% reduction from 2024, 2026 declines by 17% from 2025, 2027 contracts by 20.2% from 2026, and 2028 falls by 25% from 2027. The compound annual growth rate over these five years is projected to be a decrease of 19.44%.
Future trends to watch for include:
- Increased investment in renewable energy sources for rail transport.
- Technological advancements aiming for greater fuel efficiency.
- Policy changes promoting sustainable transport solutions.
- Implementation of stricter emissions regulations impacting fossil fuel consumption.