Germany leads in European total goods and passenger trains traffic for 2023 with significant year-on-year growth of 0.7% in 2023. France displayed the highest growth at 9.26%, indicating a robust recovery in train traffic. The UK, Italy, and Poland show moderate improvements, while Moldova and Ukraine experienced declines. Prominent decreases were noted in Lithuania, Serbia, and Ireland, suggesting possible structural or operational challenges. Despite modest fluctuations in other countries, the market is generally stable, with compounded annual growth trends showing mild increases or contractions depending on nation-specific dynamics.
Future trends to watch include potential growth in France as it continues its upward trajectory and possible policy influences in countries with declining traffic, such as Ireland and Lithuania. The continuous evolution of environmental policies and technological advancements could spur efficiency and increased reliance on rail transport across Europe, promoting balanced development. Additionally, geopolitical factors might affect Ukraine and surrounding nations’ train traffic share.
Top countries in Total Goods and Passenger Trains Traffic Share by Country (Thousand Train-Kilometers)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 21.04 | 2023 | +0.96% | +0.7% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Moldova | 15.21 | 2023 | -22.33% | -1.78% | View data |
| 3 | 3 United Kingdom | 10.89 | 2023 | +4.61% | +0.82% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 8.19 | 2023 | +1.08% | +9.26% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 7.59 | 2023 | +5.79% | +1.07% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Poland | 4.83 | 2023 | +1.44% | +1.47% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Switzerland | 4.33 | 2023 | -1.06% | +0.67% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 3.51 | 2023 | -1.51% | -1.62% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Spain | 3.44 | 2023 | -5.45% | -2.71% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Austria | 3.31 | 2023 | -0.86% | +0.74% | View data |
