In 2023, the European Passenger Rail Transport HICP varied significantly by country. Lithuania, Sweden, and Poland led the list with values around 13.73, 13.26, and 13.07 thousand respectively, whereas Slovenia and Luxembourg were at the lower end with values close to 7.78 and 7.97 thousand. The year-on-year variations from 2022 showed that Lithuania saw the highest increase at 5.91%, while Luxembourg experienced the most significant decrease at -5.10%. Countries like Sweden and Poland also witnessed notable increases at 3.03% and 4.01%. Conversely, the HICP in Germany and Ireland declined by -3.04% and -2.30% respectively.
Analyzing the five-year CAGR reveals an average mixed variation across the region. For example, while the Baltic states and Nordic countries generally experienced steady growth, some Central and Southern European nations showed slight declines or stagnation.
Overall, the data indicates a diverse pattern across Europe, with some countries experiencing significant price increments in rail transportation, while others face declines. Future trends to watch for include the impact of sustainability initiatives and digitalization on rail transport pricing, as these could drive changes in supply and demand dynamics. Additionally, economic factors such as inflation, governmental subsidies, and consumer behavior post-pandemic will play a critical role in shaping these trends.
Top countries in Passenger Rail Transport HICP by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Indexes 2015 = 100 | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Lithuania | 137.32 | 2022 | +17.25% | +5.91% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Sweden | 132.62 | 2022 | +4.38% | +3.03% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 130.7 | 2022 | +15.66% | +4.01% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Norway | 121.8 | 2022 | +2.44% | +3.78% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Estonia | 121.46 | 2022 | +9.31% | +2.94% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Romania | 115.45 | 2022 | +9.72% | +2.9% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Serbia | 115.4 | 2022 | +3.41% | +2.91% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Italy | 113.9 | 2022 | -9.46% | +0.94% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Netherlands | 112.69 | 2022 | +2.02% | +1.97% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Belgium | 111.45 | 2022 | +1.34% | +1.51% | View data |