In 2023, Germany led the European renewable and biofuel consumption in the non-metallic minerals sector, comprising a significant share, while countries like Spain and Italy also made notable contributions. Germany's growth was modest compared to other nations, with Italy, Hungary, and Latvia showing remarkable increases, driven by robust renewables and biofuels adoption. Conversely, France and several Eastern European countries like Estonia and Serbia experienced declines. Sweden recorded a strong recovery, and notably, Ukraine and Macedonia showed significant growth, albeit from a lower base. The overall CAGR over the past five years reveals varied growth patterns, underscoring regional disparities in renewable energy adoption.
Looking forward, key trends to watch include the acceleration in countries with historically lower consumption, like Eastern Europe, and the impact of policy changes in major markets such as Germany and Italy. The continued advancement in biofuel technologies and the adaptation of circular economy models in the construction sector will play crucial roles in driving future growth and reshaping the consumption landscape across Europe.
Top countries in Renewables and Biofuels Final Consumption in Non-Metallic Minerals Sector Share by Country (Terajoules)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 22.89 | 2023 | +0.0084% | +0.94% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Spain | 12.03 | 2023 | +2.64% | +7.82% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 10.86 | 2023 | +2.05% | +13.43% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 10.52 | 2023 | +5.16% | +5.29% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Belgium | 6.78 | 2023 | +2.94% | +2.9% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 5.74 | 2023 | +0.0079% | -1.23% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 4.68 | 2023 | +7.49% | +9.88% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Portugal | 3.64 | 2023 | +0.52% | +1.12% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 2.81 | 2023 | +2.74% | +16.36% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Latvia | 2.53 | 2023 | +11.29% | +13.78% | View data |
