The forecast for Italy's national road freight volume of coal, lignite, crude petroleum, and natural gas indicates a steady increase from 16.55 million metric tons in 2024 to 20.53 million metric tons by 2028. In 2023, the volume was at 16.00 million metric tons. The year-on-year growth rates are around 6% for 2025, 5.7% for 2026, 5.3% for 2027, and 5% for 2028. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the forecast period is approximately 5.5%, demonstrating a consistent upward trend.

Future trends to watch for:

The impact of sustainable energy policies on fossil fuel transportation demand.
Technological innovations in logistics and transport efficiency.
Evolving regulatory frameworks impacting transportation infrastructure investments.