In 2023, the import value of railway, tramway locomotives, and rolling stock to France stood at USD 1.0735 billion. Based on forecasts, this value is projected to increase steadily until 2028, reaching USD 1.1818 billion. The year-on-year variations depict a consistent growth with a CGIAR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of approximately 1.9% from 2024 to 2028.

Future trends to watch include:

The impact of technological advancements in railway systems on import requirements.
Shifts in trade policies and tariffs that could influence import costs.
Developments in sustainable and green transport solutions that may affect demands for rolling stock.