The forecast for R&D expenditure in Poland, as a percentage of GDP, shows a consistent upward trend from 2024 to 2028. In 2023, it stood at 1.58% of GDP. The year-on-year variation is as follows:
- 2024: +4.43%
- 2025: +3.64%
- 2026: +4.09%
- 2027: +3.93%
- 2028: +3.78%
The average yearly growth rate (CAGR) over the five-year period is approximately 3.97%.
Future trends to watch for include the potential impact of government policy on R&D spending, changes in industry-specific investments, and global economic conditions that could influence Poland's overall GDP and thereby its R&D expenditure. Close attention should also be paid to technological advancements and their adoption rates, which can further drive the R&D expenditure upward.
