The national road freight volume of coke and refined petroleum products in Italy is expected to decrease, beginning at 3.4 billion tonne kilometers in 2024 and declining to 2.44 billion tonne kilometers by 2028. This represents a 10% decline in 2025, and a consistent annual decrease of about 8% thereafter. The compound annual growth rate for this period is approximately -8%. In 2023, the figure was higher, reflecting a downward trend as forecasted data progresses.

Future trends to watch for:

Environmental regulations aiming to reduce fossil fuel dependence could further impact these volumes.
Emerging technologies in alternative fuels and energy sources might alter demand and transport efficiency.
Italy's economic shifts, including industrial output and trade policies, could affect freight volume dynamics.