Between 2013 and 2023, the arable land area in Mexico has exhibited a general declining trend. In 2023, the arable land stood at 19.865 million hectares, a decline from 22.491 million hectares in 2013. Year-on-year variations highlight significant fluctuations with notable declines in 2017 (-6.86%) and smaller variations in other years. Over the last two years, the area saw a minor decrease with a CAGR of -0.035% from 2019 to 2023.
Forecasting into the future, from 2024 to 2028, the arable land area is expected to continue its downward trend, with an anticipated average annual decrease (CAGR) of -0.43%, resulting in a 2.12% reduction over this period.
Future trends to watch for include the potential impacts of climate change, urban expansion, and changes in agricultural policies on arable land availability. Efficient land use and technological advancements in farming practices could also significantly influence these trends.
