Spain's seeds production has experienced notable fluctuations over the past decade, peaking in 2016 at 24.4 Thousand Metric Tons and showing a general declining trend since then. For 2023, production stood at 18.1 Thousand Metric Tons, marking a slight decrease from the previous year. Over the last two years, production declined by an average of 0.82% per year. Meanwhile, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the last five years was -0.44%, indicating stable but gradually decreasing output.
Key Observations:
- Sharp year-on-year fluctuations, particularly large increases in 2015 and 2016.
- From 2017 to 2020, the trend has been mostly stable with minor decreases.
- From 2021 onwards, annual decreases have become more consistent.
Future Trends:
- Forecasts predict a continued slight decline in production through 2028, with a 5-year CAGR of -0.68%.
- Strategic investments in sustainable agriculture and diversification may be necessary to reverse this trend.