As of 2023, Germany leads in the number of persons employed in scientific research and development in Europe, accounting for 28.37% of the share. The United Kingdom follows with 15.84%, while Spain and France contribute 9.24% and 7.69%, respectively. Notable growth is seen in Poland (6.11%) and Lithuania (9.34%) over the previous year, whereas Hungary, Greece, and Estonia experience declines. This data reflects variations in national priorities and investment capacities in research and development activities.
Future trends to observe include:
- Potential growth in Eastern European countries as they strengthen research infrastructure.
- Continued dominance of Germany, the UK, and France due to sustained investments.
- The impact of regional economic shifts and EU funding policies on smaller countries.
- Increasing collaboration and partnerships across borders to boost innovation capabilities.
Top countries in Number of Persons Employed of Scientific Research and Development Activities Share by Country (Units (Employees))
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 28.37 | 2023 | +2.77% | +1.37% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 15.84 | 2023 | +0.096% | +0.65% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 9.24 | 2023 | +3.5% | +5.32% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 7.69 | 2023 | +5.49% | +3.9% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Netherlands | 6.46 | 2023 | +2.18% | +3.03% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Italy | 4.31 | 2023 | +1.75% | +2.1% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 2.69 | 2023 | +4.3% | +6.11% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Hungary | 2.57 | 2023 | -0.6% | -0.13% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Switzerland | 2.5 | 2023 | +1.31% | +3.47% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Sweden | 2.3 | 2023 | +0.1% | +2.77% | View data |
