The forecast for renewable municipal waste gross inland consumption in the UK shows a steady upward trend from 2024 to 2028, with expected growth from 59.57 to 69.05 thousand terajoules. In 2023, actual consumption was recorded below the 2024 forecast level. Year-on-year, the consumption is projected to increase by approximately 4% to 5% annually, indicative of a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources. Over the five-year forecast period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is expected to reflect stable growth.

Future trends to watch for include:

Innovations in waste-to-energy technologies.
Policy changes in renewable energy incentives and waste management.
Advancements in recycling rates influencing waste availability.
Changes in municipal waste generation patterns due to urbanization or regulatory shifts.